Jackie Wilson – Reet Petite

Released in 1957, “Reet Petite” by Jackie Wilson is one of the most iconic songs in the history of R&B and soul music. The song was written by Berry Gordy, who would later go on to found the legendary Motown Records, and it was produced by the esteemed Billy Davis. “Reet Petite” became an instant hit, reaching number 6 on the Billboard R&B chart and laying the foundation for Jackie Wilson’s remarkable career. It was featured on his debut album, “Jackie Wilson”, which also helped establish him as one of the premier vocalists of the 1950s and 60s.

The song itself is a dynamic, upbeat track that blends doo-wop, early rock ‘n’ roll, and rhythm and blues elements. The fast tempo, infectious melody, and Jackie Wilson’s powerhouse vocals make “Reet Petite” a quintessential example of the exuberance of 1950s pop music. The title, “Reet Petite,” refers to a woman who is described as petite and attractive, someone who “really can’t be beat.” The song is a celebration of love, beauty, and attraction, with Wilson’s rich, smooth voice capturing the excitement and joy of young romance. The lyrics, while playful and flirtatious, also showcase Wilson’s ability to infuse soul and passion into his vocal performance.

“Reet Petite” also stands as a significant moment in the evolution of soul and pop music, influencing the way in which R&B artists would develop their sound in the coming decades. The song’s upbeat, infectious energy and catchy chorus became a template for future soul hits, and Jackie Wilson’s vibrant performance style was an inspiration for a number of subsequent artists, including James Brown, Sam Cooke, and even Michael Jackson. His vocal delivery, which combined impeccable control with raw emotion, became a model for many artists who followed him in the soul and pop music realms.

Beyond its musical legacy, “Reet Petite” holds a special place in the cultural landscape of the 1950s. During this time, the American music scene was beginning to see the rise of African American artists in mainstream pop culture, and Wilson was among the first to break through with his charismatic stage presence and impeccable vocal talent. The song’s success was a testament to the growing influence of African American artists in the popular music world, helping to pave the way for the future success of artists across genres.

The release of “Reet Petite” also had a significant impact on Jackie Wilson’s career. Although he would go on to produce many more hits throughout the 1960s, this song remains one of his defining tracks. His performances of “Reet Petite” on television and live shows showcased his electrifying stage presence and vocal agility, further cementing his reputation as one of the most dynamic performers of his time.

In terms of social influence, “Reet Petite” is also a reflection of the cultural climate of the late 1950s. The upbeat, feel-good nature of the song was emblematic of the post-World War II optimism that defined much of the late 50s. It also marks a time when music was becoming more integrated, with R&B artists like Jackie Wilson reaching audiences across racial lines and breaking into mainstream popularity. For listeners, the song provided a joyful escape, and for the African American community, it was a victory, showcasing the brilliance and artistry that had long been overlooked by the mainstream music industry.

In conclusion, “Reet Petite” by Jackie Wilson is more than just a catchy tune — it is a landmark track in the history of soul and pop music. Its release not only introduced a legendary artist to the world, but it also helped shape the sound and cultural landscape of 1950s America. With its upbeat rhythm, irresistible charm, and Jackie Wilson’s unparalleled vocal performance, “Reet Petite” continues to be celebrated as a timeless classic, representing both the joy of youthful love and the transformative power of music. It’s a song that transcends generations, still evoking the same energy and excitement as it did nearly seventy years ago.