Waylon Jennings, Buddy Holly and 'The Day the Music Died'

A Cold Night, A Seat Swap, and a Twist of Fate

February 3rd, 1959 — the day music stood still. Songwriter Don McLean would later call it “The Day the Music Died” in his 1972 classic American Pie, an eight-minute musical time capsule that opens with the haunting memory of a plane crash. That crash claimed the lives of Buddy Holly, J.P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson, and Ritchie Valens, along with the pilot of the 1947 Beechcraft Bonanza they had chartered to escape a grueling winter tour. The aircraft went down less than six miles northwest of the Iowa airport it departed from, leaving no survivors.

One man who didn’t step onto that plane would go on to shape country music forever — Waylon Jennings. At just 21 years old, Jennings had been hired by Holly to play bass on the Winter Dance Party Tour, which kicked off January 23rd, 1959, in Milwaukee. Just days earlier, he had been in New York City recording sessions with Holly before catching a train to Chicago to join the rest of the band.

The tour was plagued by breakdowns of the buses meant to carry the musicians through the Midwest winter. On February 2nd, after a show in Clear Lake, Iowa, Holly decided to charter a small plane to Fargo, North Dakota, for himself, guitarist Tommy Allsup, and Jennings — hoping to avoid another miserable, freezing bus ride.

But fate had other plans. Richardson, burning with fever from the flu, asked Jennings if he could take his seat on the plane. Jennings agreed. Meanwhile, Valens asked Allsup for the same favor — and won his spot on board after a coin toss.

The wreckage of the plane crash that killed rock stars Buddy Holly (Charles Hardin Holley), Ritchie Valens (Richard Steven Valenzuela), and The Big Bopper (Jiles Perry Richardson, Jr.) On February 3, 1959 outside of Clearlake, Iowa.

As Jennings later recounted, Holly joked with him before takeoff, saying, “I hope your ol’ bus freezes up.” In a moment of playful banter, Jennings replied with words that would haunt him for life: “I hope your ol’ plane crashes.” Hours later, the joke became a chilling echo.

🎵 Suggested listening: “A Long Time Ago” – Waylon Jennings

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